Unit 1 Formula Sheet
Maximum and Minimum Usual Values:
Mimimum Usual Value = \(\mu - 2 \sigma\)
Maximum Usual Value = \(\mu + 2 \sigma\)
\(\text{Range}=\text{Maximum}-\text{Minimum}\)
\(\text{Midrange}=\frac{\text{Maximum}+\text{Minimum}}{2}\)
\(\text{Class Midpoint}=\frac{LCL+UCL}2\)
CLASS WIDTH:
- From raw data: \(\frac{ \text {Range} }{ \text {Number of Classes} }\) (round up)
- From table: \( \text {Class Width} = LCL_2-LCL_1\)
\( \text {Relative Frequency} = \frac{ \text {Class Frequency} }{ \text {Sample Size} } = \frac fn \)
\( \text {Variance} = \left( \text {standard deviation} \right)^2\)
\(\text{Population Mean}: \mu=\frac{\Sigma x}N\)
\(\text{Sample Mean}: \bar{x}=\frac{\Sigma x}n\)
\(\text{Weighted Mean}: \bar{x}=\frac{\Sigma xw}{\Sigma w}\)
\(\text{Frequency Distribution Mean}: \bar{x}=\frac{\Sigma xf}n\)
\(\text{Interquartile Range}: IQR=Q_3-Q_1\)
\(\text{Lower Outlier Critical Value}: Q_1-1.5(IQR)\)
\(\text{Upper Outlier Critical Value}: Q_3+1.5(IQR)\)
Unit 1 StatCrunch Instructions
**To get data you have copied into StatCrunch into one column click on Data—Arrange--Stack
Load Data
- Data
- Load
- My Groups
- Choose our group
- Choose the data you want to work with
Histogram
- Graph
- Histogram
- Choose a column
- Start At: ____ (optional)
- Width: ____ (optional)
- Check Value Above Bar Box
- Check Mean Box
- Compute
Summary Stats (mean, median, mode, max, min, range, standard deviation)
- Stat
- Summary Stats
- Columns OR Grouped/Binned Data
- Choose column
- Scroll down in box in middle to mode and Ctrl Click to include mode
- Compute **use UNADJUSTED standard deviation and variance if you have the population
Summary Stats from Frequency Distributions
- Copy or type Frequency Distribution into StatCrunch
- Stat
- Summary Stats
- Grouped/Binned Data
- Bins In: Select column with classes
- Counts In: Select column with frequency
- Compute
Frequency/Relative Frequency
- Stat
- Tables
- Frequency
- Choose Column **If the frequency table doesn’t work, do a histogram to get the info you need.
Stem and Leaf
- Graph
- Stem and Leaf
- Choose column
- Outlier Trimming: NONE
- Compute
BoxPlots
- Graph
- Boxplot
- Select Column
- Uncheck Use fences to identify outliers
- Check Draw boxes horizontally
- Choose Count
- Label x and/or y axis (optional)
- Compute