Finance Unit

1.10 Credit Cards

If I charged a total of $3500 in February on a credit card with a rate of 24% and paid a minimum payment of $105 per month (the first month is interest-free), how much would the principal amount owed be in 6 months (end of July)? What is the difference between the original amount that I charged and the amount of the principal 6 months later?

Month that minimum
payment is to be made
Principal amount owed 24% APR
(Annual Percentage Rate)
I=Prt
Sum of principal + interest Amount of monthly minimum payment Total amount that is still owed
after monthly payment is made
February $3,500.00 $0 (interest free period) $3,500.00 $105 $3,395.00
March $3,395.00 $67.90 $3,462.90 $105 $3,357.90
April $3,357.90

$67.16

$3,425.06

$105

$3,320.06

May

$3,320.06

$66.40

$3,386.46

$105

$3,281.46

June

$3,281.46

$65.63

$3,347.09

$105

$3,242.09

July

$3,242.09

$64.84

$3,306.93

$105

$3,201.93

The difference between the original amount owed and the prinicipal six months later is $298.07.

You recently went on vacation and charged the entire trip on your credit card. Your balance before the trip was $0, but now it is $4995. Suppose the annual interest rate is 23.24% and the minimum payment is $146.85. Complete the table to determine your credit balance after 8 months. Remember that the first month is interest free.

Month that minimum
payment is to
be made
Principal amount owed 23.24% APR (Annual
Percentage
Rate)

I = Prt
Sum of principal +
interest
Amount of monthly minimum
payment
Total amount that is still owed after
monthly
payment is
made
July

$4,995.00

$0

$4,995.00

$146.85

$4,848.15

August

$4,848.15

$93.89

$4,942.04

$146.85

$4,795.19

September

$4,795.19

$92.87

$4,888.06

$146.85

$4,741.21

October

$4,741.21

$91.82

$4,833.03

$146.85

$4,686.18

November

$4,686.18

$90.76

$4,776.94

$146.85

$4,630.09

December

$4,630.09

$89.67

$4,719.76

$146.85

$4,572.91

January

$4,572.91

$88.56

$4,661.47

$146.85

$4,514.62

February

$4,514.62

$87.43

$4,602.05

$146.85

$4,455.20